Bachelor of Science in Political Science
In politics, the key word is power: who makes the decisions, how are decisions made, and why? Political science will try to answer these questions in a sound academic way, and highlighting different angles in so doing, including the historical, legal, psychological, demographic, sociological, economic, ... perspective.
What
Politics is usually associated with elections and all kinds of bickering associated with party politics or government quarrels. Politics, however, is much more than that. It influences daily life and is tied in with social order, with the way in which society is organized. It is, if you will, society's control tower. The key word in all this is power. The pursuit of power, and the preservation, legitimation and distribution of that power is the motor of the political event, at all levels. Who makes the decisions and how they come about is therefore one of the most important focuses of study in political science. We also consider why certain decisions were taken in a certain way.
Who has which interests? How important are ideology or political principles? How is the political agenda determined? Political science tries to answer these and other questions in a sound and academic way, and tries to e.g. discover the underlying mechanisms of decision-making. At the national level, the political scientist studies, among other things, the influence of parties, pressure groups and the media, or the functioning of government in the light of strategies adopted by political parties. In addition to a focus on Belgian politics, we also deal with international politics. The increasingly cross-border nature of aspects of social life implies that domestic and foreign politics are becoming ever more intimately linked. As a result, the contemporary world order has become highly complex indeed. Political scientists always approach their objects of study from different angles, including the historical, legal, psychological, demographic, sociological, economic, ... persective.
For whom
It is crucial for you to have an interest in a thorough and systematic study of political events. Among other things, this implies a strong interest in politics and society, having a broad-minded yet critical attitude, keeping up with current events, a desire to find out for yourself how knowledge in the context of political science can be generated, and being open-minded and analytical. Comparing different explanatory models and theories, and weighing them against each other critically certainly does not deter you. Our study programme does not require any specific prior knowledge. A good working knowledge of Dutch, English and French are important, both to be able to analyze texts properly and quickly, and to make presentations, formulate problems, etc... .
Structure
The Faculty of Political and Social Sciences offers three Bachelor's degree programmes, i.e. Political Sciences, Communication Sciences, and Sociology. From the first year onwards, you choose one of these three discipines.
- Bachelor
The Bachelor's Programme of Political Sciences offers you a broad social education, in which you learn to reflect on, and from within political events. The aim is to acquire specific knowledge and competencies. You are made familiar with academic research in the field of political sciences, and you learn to consider this research critically. Elective courses and the minor in the second year allow you to personalize your curriculum. This is also the case in the third year. You either choose the Major National Politics or the Major European and World Politics.
- Master
A Master's programme is an academic programme, during which students immerse themselves in the chosen field. The acquired knowledge, skills and attitudes must be consolidated in a Master’s dissertation, an independently written academic paper. The Bachelor’s degree in Political Sciences gives direct access to three Master’s programmes: the Master of Political Sciences (with two specializations: International Politics and National Politics), the Master of EU studies and the Master of Conflict and Development Studies
In addition to the (domain) master described above, you can also choose a Master's Programme in Teaching (in Dutch: Educatieve Master). For more information, go to de educatieve master (90 sp).
Labour Market
The Political Sciences Programme offers ample and highly diverse employment opportunities. After all, graduates know how politics and society work, how policy is pursued or how it is influenced. The labour market values our broad social education and our graduates' critical, substantiated and creative insight. You see political scientists in or around administrative institutions at all possible levels: at municipalities, cities or provinces, but also at the Flemish, federal, European or even international level (such as at the UN or NATO). You can find a job there as a policy officer or advisor, cabinet officer, spokesperson, diplomatic representative, etc... .
Some graduates opt for education or academic research or start a career in the media, for example as journalists or editorial staff. Political scientists are also valuable additions to companies, e.g. when it comes to applying for subsidies or to defend certain interests.
Quality Assurance
At Ghent University, we strive to educate people who dare to think about the challenges of tomorrow. For that purpose, we provide education that is embedded in six strategic objectives: Think Broadly, Keep Researching, Cultivate Talent, Contribute, Extend Horizons, Opt for Quality.
Ghent University continuously focuses on quality assurance and quality culture. The Ghent University's quality assurance system offers information on each study programme’s unique selling points, and on its strengths and weaknesses with regard to quality assurance.
More information:
Unique Selling Points
- The Political Sciences programme covers a wide range of political phenomena, both at a local as well as at a national, European and international level.
- Our programme places strong emphasis on social commitment, social relevance and current affairs. Our lecturers frequently participate in public debate.
- There is a strong focus on contextualizing current affairs in a broader historical perspective.
- From the third year onwards, students are given the opportunity for specialization, either in Belgian, European, or international politics.
- We introduce multidisciplinarity: in addition to an in-depth understanding of politics, our students are made acquainted with other disciplines such as public law and economics.
Strengths
- Our Political Sciences programme boasts a dedicated and approachable team of lecturers, committed to giving shape to the programme together with the students. Our lecturers are also involved in quality assurance, both at faculty and at study programme level.
- Our students are brought into contact with the professional field via guest lectures, talks, and a variety of alumni activities.
- The reciprocity between research and education is ensured by means of seminars, electives, and the Master’s dissertation, in which students are confronted with research conducted by their lecturers. This reciprocity is beneficial to lecturers and students alike.
- We place great store by critical learning. Throughout the curriculum we teach our students to take a critical stance vis-à-vis politics. By means of peer feedback, they contribute to the learning environment and learn to reflect on their own work as well as that of others.
- Continuous topicality in a Political Sciences programme is a must. Taking our cue from new political issues and social challenges, we constantly evaluate and adjust our curriculum. As a result, curricular strands such as ‘sustainable development’ and political economics’ have taken up an important position throughout the curriculum.
Challenges
- Implementing more active teaching methods in the Bachelor’s curriculum remains a challenge because of large student groups. We continue to invest in this.
- Labour Market Entry: our students are in high demand on the labour market but are not always sure in which job types they might end up. We want to remedy this by strengthening the ties between our programme and the labour market/professional field.
- We want to stimulate our students more to collaborate with each other in e.g. group works.
This study programme is accredited by the Accreditation Organization of the Netherlands and Flanders (Dutch: NVAO). Accreditation was extended following the positive outcome of the institutional review in 2022. Programme quality was validated by a quality review, i.e. a screening of the Education Monitor by the Education Quality Board. The Quality Assurance Resolution (in Dutch) can be found here.
This information was last updated on 01/02/2023.
In case of questions or suggestions with regard to the publicly available information, please contact the study programme.